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Russia

Country profile · Europe

Russia is the largest country in the world by area, spanning eastern Europe and the whole of northern Asia across eleven time zones. The Ural Mountains traditionally divide its European west from Siberia in the east.

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Key facts

CapitalMoscow
ContinentEurope
RegionEastern Europe & North Asia
Main language(s)Russian
Land bordersNorway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, North Korea

Geography

Moscow, the capital, lies in the European part where most of the population lives. Russia ties with China for the most land neighbours of any country, sharing borders with fourteen states from Norway to North Korea.

Neighbours

Russia shares land borders with 14 countries: Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, North Korea. Knowing a country's neighbours is one of the best ways to fix its place on the map — try our Name a Neighbour game to practise.

Did you know? Russia spans eleven time zones and, with 14 neighbours, ties China for the most land borders.

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